Why Is Aluminum Used for Aircraft Bodies

 Why is aluminum used for aircraft bodies? Aircraft aluminum alloys have many excellent properties such as high toughness, corrosion resistance and fatigue resistance. Since the early 20th century, they have been widely used in the aviation field as the fuselage skin, beams, stringers,etc. According to the difference in the service performance and use of the aircraft, the amount and specifications of aluminum alloys on the aircraft are also quite different.

7xxx aluminum alloy is another commonly used alloy with a wide variety. It contains zinc and magnesium. The most common aluminum alloy with the best strength is 7075 aircraft aluminum. How about aluminum alloy 7075 properties?

 aluminum alloy 7075 properties.jpg

7075 aluminum alloy is a cold-worked wrought alloy, one of the strongest commercially available alloys. It has normal corrosion resistance, good mechanical properties and anodic reaction. The finer grains result in better deep drilling performance, enhanced tool wear resistance and distinctive thread rolling.

7075 mainly contains zinc element, which is an aluminum-magnesium-zinc-copper alloy and a heat-treatable alloy. It is a super-hard aluminum alloy and has good wear resistance. The 7075 aluminum plate is stress relieved and will not deform or warp after processing. All super-large and super-thick 7075 aluminum plates are ultrasonically detected, which can ensure no blisters and impurities. 7075 aluminum plate has high thermal conductivity, which can shorten the forming time and improve work efficiency.

After solution treatment, it has good plasticity, good heat treatment strengthening effect, good strength below 150 degrees, and particularly good low temperature strength, poor welding performance, and tendency to stress corrosion cracking.

7075 aluminum plate is generally added with a small amount of copper, chromium and other alloying element. Among this series, the 7075-T651 aluminum alloy is known as the best product in aluminum alloys. This alloy also has good mechanical properties and anodic reaction.

7075 Aluminum Composition

LLOY

TEMPER

DIRECTION

THICKNESS(MM)

TENSILE STRENGTH(MM)

RM(MPA)

YIELD STRENGTH

RP0.2(MPA)

BREAKING ELONGATION

A50%

STANDARD

7075

Thick

Plate

T651

LT

6-260

570-590

495-515

10-13.5

GB/T3380

T7651

LT

6-102

550-560

480-490

10.5-12.5

AMS4045K

T7351

LT

6-102

500-520

420-435

10-12.5

AMS4078

7075

Thin Plate

T6

-

0.5-3.5

550-570

480-500

11-15

GB/T3880

EN485

ASTM B209


Original Source:https://www.aircraftaluminium.com/a/why-is-aluminum-used-for-aircraft-bodies.html

Car Aluminium 6016 vs 6061

 The car body is the heaviest part in the car, accounting for about 30% of the car's weight, so the aluminization of the car body plays a pivotal role, and the development of aluminum alloy materials for the car body is the key. 6xxx aluminum alloy is a main alloy for automobiles including Al6016 and 6061.

6016 aluminum alloy has the advantages of good fracture toughness, corrosion resistance, fatigue resistance, etc., and has a wide range of uses in aviation, aerospace, ships, transportation and construction. It is mainly used for the manufacture of doors, windows and invisible parts in the body structure.

Al6016.jpg

Hemming is an important process in the assembly and pressing process of the inner and outer panels of automobile body panels. An important indicator to measure the performance of 6016 aluminum plate hemming is the bending limit. Generally speaking, the 6016 aluminum plate in O state is the softest and suitable for various bending shapes.

The main alloying elements of alum 6061 are Mg and Si, and form the Mg2Si phase, which is one of the most widely used aluminum alloys. If it contains a certain amount of manganese and chromium, it can neutralize the bad effect of iron; sometimes a small amount of copper or zinc is added to improve the strength of the alloy without significantly reducing its corrosion resistance.

Alum 6061 has good strength and toughness, excellent machinability, corrosion resistance and ideal anodizing effect after being treated and pre-stretched. After special treatment (T6), 6061 alloy achieves medium strength, and its strength is higher than that of 5 series alloys. It is often used to make fenders, car hood outer panel and card doors.

At present, the 6061 aluminum plate technology in China is relatively mature. Haomei Aluminum is one of the big aluminum sheet manufacturers. Our 6061 aluminum sheet thickness is of 0.2-500mm and a maximum width is of 2800mm. The common tempers are T6 and T651. Welcome to leave message below to inquire what you need.


Original Source:https://www.autoaluminumsheet.com/a/car-aluminium-6016-vs-6061.html

Alloy 5083 VS 6061 Aluminum Sheet

 Alloy 5083 is a typical product of 5xxx aluminum plate, mostly in the tempers of H321 and H116, which is usually used in the shipbuilding industry. 6061 aluminium sheet is a typical one of the 6xxx aluminum, usually in the temper of T6, T651 and T652. So what is the specific difference between 5083 and 6061?

Alloy 5083.jpg

The contrast between aluminum 5083 and 6061 is relatively obvious:

1. 6061 aluminum plate reaches medium strength after heat treatment (T6), and its strength is higher than 5083 material.

2. Aluminum plate 6061-T651 is easier to process than 5083 aluminum plate . It shows better machining performance when machining with single-point or multi-axis diamond tools.

3. 6061 alloy has excellent surface treatment and anodic oxidation characteristics, and the effect of hard oxidation is slightly better than that of 5083 aluminum sheet.

4. 6061 aluminum has a certain degree of corrosion resistance, and the corrosion resistance will not decrease when exposed to the air, but it is not as strong as 5083.

5. Alloy 5083 has good corrosion resistance in various conditions, and has good corrosion resistance to the atmosphere, fresh water, sea water, alcohol, gasoline and diesel, organic acids, concentrated nitric acid, and various foods. However, 5083 alloy is prone to stress corrosion cracking. In order to avoid stress corrosion cracking, the working temperature of 5083 alloy should not exceed 65 degrees Celsius.

Aiming at their different properties, 5083 aluminum alloy is mainly used for shipbuilding and vehicle like fuel tanker. 6061 aluminium sheet is for aerospace, car body panel, military products, fixtures, blow molds,etc. Welcome to leave message below to inquire what you need.


Original Source:https://www.marinealu.com/a/alloy-5083-vs-6061-aluminum-sheet.html

The Hot Rolling 5083 Cast Aluminum Plate

 5xxx aluminum plate belongs to the more commonly used alloys. The main alloying element is magnesium and the magnesium content is between 3-5%. It can also be called aluminum-magnesium alloy. 5083 cast aluminum plate belongs to the hot rolled aluminum plate. The hot rolling enables the 5083 aluminum sheet have high corrosion resistance and fatigue resistance.

5083 cast aluminum plate .jpg

The hot rolling is to undergo more than 90% thermal deformation. During the process of large plastic deformation, the internal structure has undergone multiple recovery and recrystallization, and the coarse grains in the casting state are broken and the micro-cracks are healed, so the casting defects can be significantly improved.

Types of hot rolled products

1. Hot-rolled thick plates: It refers to the aluminum plates with a thickness of not less than 7.0 mm. The main varieties are hot-rolled plates, annealed plates, quenched or quenched pre-stretched plates. The traditional process is: ingot homogenization - milling surface - heating - hot rolling- cut to size- straightening.

2. Hot-rolled aluminum coil: Aluminum and aluminum alloy sheets and strips with a thickness of less than 7.0 are usually produced by hot-rolled coils.
Hot rolling Process of 5083 aluminum plate

1. Preparation before hot rolling includes ingot quality inspection, soaking, sawing, milling, aluminum coating and heating.

2. During semi-continuous casting, the cooling rate is very high, the diffusion process in the solid phase is difficult, and the ingot is easy to have uneven structure, such as intragranular segregation.

3. When there are defects such as segregation, slag inclusion, scarring and cracks on the surface of the ingot, milling should be carried out. It is an important factor to ensure good surface quality of the finished product.

4. The hot rolling of aluminum alloy ingots is to provide billets for cold rolling, or to directly produce thick plates in hot rolled state.

Haomei Aluminum offers different alloys of aluminum sheet for fuel tanker. 5083 aluminum plate is one of the main kinds. Welcome to leave message below to inquire 5083 aluminum sheet price.


Original Source:https://www.aluminumtankerplate.com/a/the-hot-rolling-5083-cast-aluminum-plate.html

Bobina de Aluminio vs Bobina de Cobre

 La bobina de aluminio recubierta de color se refiere al producto en el que la superficie de la bobina de aluminio se recubre con varios colores de pintura después de que la bobina de aluminio haya sido limpiada, cromada, laminada, horneada y otros procesos.

bobina de aluminio.jpg

¿Cuáles son los usos de la bobina de aluminio recubierta de color?

Debido a su peso más ligero que la bobina de acero, color brillante, fácil procesamiento y rendimiento antioxidante, es ampliamente utilizado en paneles de aislamiento térmico, muros cortina de aluminio, sistemas de techado y techos de aluminio, etc. Hay colores y patrones ricos para que los clientes escoge de.

La estructura de la bobina de ajuste de aluminio.

Tiene dos formas de procesamiento diferentes: pintura de recubrimiento superficial e imprimación. Según las diferentes materias primas de la pintura de recubrimiento, se divide en bobina de aluminio recubierta de poliéster (PE) y bobina de aluminio recubierta de fluorocarbono (PVDF). También hay casos en los que un lado está recubierto con fluorocarbono y el otro lado está recubierto con poliéster.

El grosor del revestimiento de la bobina de revestimiento de revestimiento de aluminio se puede dividir en revestimiento simple (4 μm-20 μm), revestimiento doble (25 μm-28 μm) y 3 revestimientos (35 μm-38 μm).

Características de la bobina de aluminio recubierta de Haomei

1. Buena resistencia a la temperatura. El punto de fusión del aluminio es de 660 grados, por lo que la temperatura general no puede alcanzar su punto de fusión.

2. Protección del medio ambiente y sin decoloración. Las moléculas químicas activas son estables, fáciles de reciclar y cumplen con los requisitos de protección ambiental.

3. La película de óxido de la superficie es densa, con fuerte adherencia, resistencia a la oxidación, resistencia a los ácidos, resistencia a los álcalis, resistencia a la corrosión, resistencia a la descomposición y resistencia a los rayos ultravioleta.

4. Color uniforme y duradero. La bobina de ajuste de aluminio Haomei evita la diferencia de color de la pulverización tradicional.

Aleaciones populares de bobinas de aluminio recubiertas

La bobina de aluminio 5052 es de alta resistencia y se puede estampar y doblar para formar una lámina de techo de aluminio de color. Como material base de la bobina de aluminio recubierta de color, la bobina de aluminio 5052 presenta una superficie limpia y ordenada, sin manchas de aceite, sin manchas negras, sin marcas de adherencia, color de superficie brillante, buen rendimiento de coloración, etc.

Por lo tanto, las bobinas de aluminio recubiertas de color 5052 se pueden utilizar como decoración de aislamiento térmico para los techos de grandes centros comerciales, parques infantiles, villas y algunos entornos especiales. Además, la bobina de aluminio 5052 también se usa ampliamente en el campo del transporte y el embalaje. Bienvenido a dejar un mensaje a continuación para consultar bobina de aluminio precio.

Fuente original:https://www.placadealuminio.es/a/bobina-de-aluminio-vs-bobina-de-cobre.html

What Is 1050 Aluminum Sheet

1050 aluminum sheet belongs to 1xxx pure aluminum plate. The aluminum content of 1xxx aluminum plate is determined according to the last two Arabic numerals. The last two Arabic numerals of 1050 aluminum is 50, the aluminum content must reach 99.5% or more. 1050 aluminum plate does not contain other technical elements, the production process is relatively simple, and the price is relatively cheap.

1050 aluminum sheet.jpg

1050 aluminum sheet chemical composition

Chemical element

Si

Fe

Cu

Mn

Mg

Cr

Ti

Zn

Al

Standar value

0.25

0.40

0.05

0.05

0.05

/

0.03

0.05

99.5

Features

1. 1050 aluminium sheet is very soft and not strong, but has good ductility and can be drawn into filaments or rolled into foil.

2. 1050 aluminium plate has low density, can be strengthened, is easy to process, and has good electrical and thermal conductivity. The electrical conductivity is two-thirds of that of copper, and the thermal conductivity is three times greater than that of iron. Therefore, it is mostly used in wires, cables, various heat exchangers, heat dissipation materials, etc.

3. The 1050 aluminum alloy cannot be strengthened by heat treatment, and its strength can be improved by cold deformation. The only form of heat treatment is annealing.

4. It is of strong corrosion resistance, no low temperature brittleness, strong reflectivity, no magnetism, sound absorption, nuclear radiation resistance and beautiful appearance.

Mechanical properties

Tensile strength: 60~100

Elongation: ≥23

Applications

1050 aluminum sheet is often used in daily necessities, lighting fixtures, reflectors, decorations, chemical industry containers, heat sinks, signs, electronics, lamps, nameplates, electrical appliances, stamping parts and some occasions that require high corrosion resistance and formability, but do not require high strength. The chemical equipment is its typical use. Welcome to leave message below to inquire aluminum plate cost.

Original source: https://www.hm-alu.com/a/what-is-1050-aluminum-sheet.html

What Are Advantages of Heat Insulation Sheets

 The heat insulation sheets are suitable for pipeline anti-corrosion thermal insulation, equipment anti-corrosion thermal insulation, tank anti-corrosion thermal insulation in power plants, chemical plants, oil refineries and other industries. The commonly alloys of heat insulation sheet is 1060, 3003, 3A21, LF21,etc.

Aluminum sheet for sale is of small density, light weight, strong decorative function and long service life. 3003 heat insulation coil is a representative product, also known as anti-rust aluminum coil, which is mainly used in pipelines, building roof and wall insulation materials. Generally, 3003 aluminum coils with a thickness of 0.4-1.0mm are used for thermal insulation.

heat insulation sheets.jpg

The heat insulation aluminum sheet is mainly for the the insulation of pipelines and the insulation of tanks. It can insulate the pipeline and the substances in the container. We know that in chemical production enterprises, the thermal insulation of pipelines is a must, because some reactions or substances have high temperature requirements.

Another example is the heating we use. When the outside temperature is tens of Celsius degrees below zero, if this thermal insulation aluminum sheet is not used, the heating in the pipeline will turn into condensed water when it encounters the cold air, which will cause waste of heating.

What are the advantages of coil coated aluminum sheet? Firstly, it is not easy to be corroded. The thermal insulation aluminum sheet is composed of high-quality aluminum materials and organic polymers, which is not easy to be corroded. As we all know, if the the heat insulation aluminum coil is corroded, the thermal insulation effect becomes poor.

Secondly, the thermal insulation aluminum sheet is of thin thickness, high hardness and light weight, which is easy to construct. It has good appearance, silver white, which looks clean and tidy. It is durable and comforts to the environment protection.

Heat insulation aluminum coil sheet price

The coil coated aluminum sheet is determined by the price of aluminum ingots on that day. The formula for calculating the price of thermal insulation aluminum plate is: aluminum plate density * aluminum plate thickness * 1 kg aluminum plate price. The weight calculation formula of heat insulation aluminium coil is density * length * width * thickness of aluminum sheet for sale.

Original source; https://www.alumhm.com/a/what-are-advantages-of-heat-insulation-sheets.html

1060 Aluminum for Transformer Aluminum Strip

  Transformer aluminum strip   is a commonly used conductive material in power transformers, which plays an important role in power transmis...